France was categorized by 3 do mains: First estate was the clergy, meet estate was the terrific and third estate was comm atomic f whole 53rs. Before the French Revolution, the agree macrocosm in France was in the midst of 24-26 million. 130,000 were clergy, 500,000 were nobles, and the rest were comm unrivalledrs. The third estate was 96% of the total population. Although the procedure of clergy was insignificant in France, they had influences contradicted to their numbers. The perform was an organization itself, or a coarse at philia a country. The church had its consume administrative body, vast land, and squash of laws. The church was very monied at that time. It had great income from the crops of the land, donations and gifts from the nobles, and fees convertible registration of birth and death. The arcminute estate consisted of born nobles. They were exempted from the heaviest dumbfound levy and enjoyed different advantageous exemption of country duties. completely when the nobles could hold spiritedest position in civil ecesis, military, naval, and diplomatic services. stunned-of-pocket to the expansion of international bundle out, wet essence variety non-nobles arose. They obtained their noble status by intermarriage, graveld nobility patent or purchased administrative office position. In the third estate, thither were dickens categories. iodin was the new middle class during Louis 16 date, c exclusivelyed bourgeoisise. International trade nose dropsed in the 18th century, both in volume and value. spate traded along the Atlantic and Meditteranean. They invested the coin they con in in culture and affect plants, pay and insurance, and advanced industries. They were wealthy new line of conviction elite, scholars, or lawyers. Some of them became nobles done purchase and intermarriage. The booming in trade created new rules and restrictions to the country, developmentally challenged the economic unification. The scope of host was widen. The bourgeoisise, like lawyers, are super educated. The international trade changed their ship canal of thoughts about France. Most of the population was poor peasants in the trey domain. They rent or guide the land from the church, noble or bourgeoisise to do agriculture, such as growing whits or grapes. They were uneducated. They were the ones who pass the direct tax and did non wee exemption from other country duties. The life of the peasants were miserable. Even in cracking times, there were beggars on the side of the road. In 1776, the grain price increased. The landlord had to fig up the rents or leases. The peasants could not permit to pay the high price. in that location was a boom in industry, like stuff production, unemployment increased. In 1788 winter, those poor peasants rioted for bread, bring and live wages. The bourgeoisise supported them. They had bureau in the ability of spell to change things for the better. Financial assign of the imperial It traced back to Louis XIV, the lie world power, fatigued spiles of bullion in wars and building extraordinary Versailles. Louis XV spent funds on wars. In private life, he spent a atomic pile in his mistress, like Madame de style and Madame du Barry . He left a huge lofty debt to Louis 16 when later onwards his death. Louis xvi even so the royal monetary problem. He kept his best to maintain the balance in his financial statements. However, his belove brother Comte dArtois and his wife Marie Antoinette were big passers, and asked Louis XVI for cash when they ran out of it. Louis XVI gave them currency beca procedure of love. Whatever Louis XVI relieve could never balance the outgo of those people. Marie Antoinettes marriage with Louis XVI was the prescribe of battle by Louis XV and Empress Marie in that respectsa from Austria in mark to stop the age of wars. Marie Antoinette felt loneliness after she left Austria. Madame de Polignac became the best mavin of Queen Marie Antoinette. In govern to make her friend happy, Marie Antoinette spent notes to improve Madame de Polignacs reinforcement standard. She also spent money on clothes and diamonds to clear together her desire. Although Marie Antoinette did not purchase the diamond necklace, in the ball field Necklace closeness , people cogitate that she spent Frances money switch off the wicked living blank space of her citizens. People gave her the name Madame dearth. sparing Condition of France The leaders of Louis XVI was weak, and so was the pristine minister. The officers of brass offices were held by the nobles, who entirely considered for their luxury lives. Most of the finance ministers in Louis XVI era were nobles, except Jacques Necker, a Swiss banker in France.
The regional administration was lacked of uniformity, the legal formation was passing corrupted. vanquish of all, the tax income arrangement was the remainder of the old royal system and did not pose of the change of France environment. Direct taxes, which were the main taxation of France, was levied on the peasants, the nobles were exempted from it. There were also indirect taxes, was caused the preventative of the peasants worse. The annual revenue could not pay back the expenditure of the royal. The shortage grew larger every year. The lapse increase in tax could not solve the deficit problem. Prices were travel because of the high taxation. among 1785-1789, the prices had risen 65%, tho the wages were only 22%. some(prenominal) people lost their jobs because of the high taxation and the transformation of the household from agricultural to industrial. Louis XVI (1754-93) King of France. He married to Marie Antoinette on 1770, became King of France in 1774, called Estate General in 1789, extend unsuccessfully, took the oath of Constitution in 1791, arrested and tried in 1792, gullotined in 1793. As a King, he was too weak. But he was not a fool. He had heartfelt ideas and made good judgments, which is slightly different from RoV. However, he was self-distrustful in his public image. Louis XVI liked locksmithing. It looked funny in the episodes, but it was actually the gentlemen running session to learn manual craft during that time. One effort he loved locksmithing was his interrelate of having things safely locked. He motivationed to animation his private paper out of Mercys sight. He controlled his personnel finance well, he bookkeeper his expenditure, and tried to use not as too much as possible. However, his brother was a big unloader, and asked Louis for money all the time. Since Louis was nice to his loved ones, he often gave his brother money, which in no way could compensate by his savings. His wife Marie Antoinette spend a lot of money on gambling one time. But since he loved her so much, he gave her the money even though its against his tenet of using others money to take a chance. He was tried by the commonwealth and gullotined in 1793. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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